Oxford isn’t just about dreamy spires, cobbled streets, and world-renowned academia. It’s also home to some of the finest historic pubs in England. If you have a soft spot for charm, character, and a pint where literary greats once drank, you’re in for a treat.
Let’s take a step back in time and explore the city’s oldest taverns, each with its own unique backstory, architectural quirks, and famous patrons. Whether you’re a local looking for a nostalgic evening or a visitor seeking an authentic Oxford experience, these pubs won’t disappoint.
The Bear Inn (Est. 1242) – A Tiny Gem Packed with History
Tucked away on Blue Boar Street, The Bear Inn is Oxford’s oldest pub, dating back to 1242. Despite its small size, this snug establishment boasts an incredible atmosphere, with low ceilings, wooden beams, and a collection of over 4,000 cut-off neckties from university students and alumni.
This pub has long been a favorite among scholars and has a welcoming, intimate feel that makes you want to settle in for the evening. If you’re after a classic drink, grab a pint of Hook Norton Old Hooky, a traditional English ale that complements the Bear’s historical vibe perfectly.
Food tip: The homemade steak and ale pie is a staple. Just the thing to accompany your beer in this cozy spot.
The Turf Tavern (Est. 1381) – A Hidden Gem with Celebrity Visitors
Hidden down a narrow passage near the Bridge of Sighs, The Turf Tavern has been serving thirsty locals and academics since the 14th century. It’s one of those places where you feel like you’ve discovered a secret. Until you realize the packed outdoor seating means everyone else has found it, too.
The Turf is famous for its long list of historical patrons, including former U.S. President Bill Clinton, who once admitted to “not inhaling” during his visit as a student. It’s also rumored that Inspector Morse creator Colin Dexter enjoyed a drink here while dreaming up his Oxford-based crime novels.
Go for a pint of local craft beer, and if hunger strikes, the fish and chips here are top-notch. The setting, with its old stone walls and fireplaces, makes it feel like you’ve stepped into another time.
The Eagle and Child (Est. 1650) – The Inklings’ Literary Haven
You can’t talk about historic pubs in Oxford without mentioning The Eagle and Child. Known affectionately as “The Bird and Baby,” this pub was the beloved meeting place of the Inklings, a group of writers that included J.R.R. Tolkien and C.S. Lewis.
Tolkien and Lewis often gathered here in the Rabbit Room, discussing drafts of The Lord of the Rings and The Chronicles of Narnia over a pint or two. The atmosphere is steeped in literary history, and the wooden-paneled interior retains an old-world charm.
Try a pint of Oxford Gold, a light and refreshing ale, while soaking in the stories embedded in the walls. Pair it with a hearty Sunday roast, which never disappoints.
The Lamb & Flag (Est. 1613) – An Icon with Academic Ties
Just across from The Eagle and Child, you’ll find The Lamb & Flag, another institution that has been pouring pints since the early 1600s. Its history is deeply tied to St. John’s College, which once owned and operated the pub, funneling its proceeds into student scholarships.
Former regulars include Thomas Hardy, who is said to have drawn inspiration here for his novel Jude the Obscure. Unlike its neighboring rival, The Lamb & Flag has a more laid-back, traditional tavern feel, with excellent cask ales on rotation.
The Lamb & Flag Ale, brewed exclusively for the pub, is a must-try. If you’re in the mood for comfort food, go for a ploughman’s lunch, a simple yet satisfying choice.
A Perfect Historic Pub-Hopping Route in Oxford
Want to experience these legendary pubs in one unforgettable evening? Here’s a suggested route:
- Start at The Bear Inn – Ease into the night with a cozy pint in Oxford’s oldest pub.
- Head to The Turf Tavern – Soak in the outdoor vibes and grab some fish and chips.
- Swing by The Eagle and Child – Channel your inner Tolkien over a classic ale.
- End at The Lamb & Flag – Finish strong with a pint of house brew and a late-night snack.
This walkable route gives you a mix of atmospheres, from intimate hideaways to legendary storytelling hubs.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which historic Oxford pub has the best atmosphere?
If you’re looking for a snug, traditional feel, The Bear Inn is perfect. For a lively but equally historic setting, The Turf Tavern is a winner. Both offer a unique ambiance that transports you through time.
Which pub is best for literary history?
Without a doubt, The Eagle and Child. This is where Tolkien and Lewis met regularly, making it a must-visit for book lovers.
Are these pubs touristy or do locals still visit them?
A mix of both. While these pubs attract visitors due to their history, they remain local favorites. The Turf Tavern and The Lamb & Flag, in particular, still have a strong local presence.
Do these historic pubs have vegetarian or vegan options?
Yes, most of them cater to dietary preferences. The Turf Tavern and The Lamb & Flag both have excellent vegetarian and vegan choices, from hearty mushroom pies to plant-based burgers.
Is it expensive to drink in Oxford’s historic pubs?
Prices are slightly higher than average due to the city’s popularity, but they’re reasonable compared to London. A pint typically costs between £5 and £7, depending on your choice of beer.
Oxford’s pub scene isn’t just about drinking. It’s about stepping into history, sharing in centuries-old traditions, and experiencing the soul of the city. Whether you visit one or all four of these legendary taverns, you’re bound to leave with a new favorite spot.
Raise a glass to Oxford’s storied past and enjoy every sip. Cheers! 🍻